The Art History Society held its first exhibition in the Summer Term with pupils curating and presenting a collection of works by black artists which engage with and reimagine aspects of world history.

Following on from their studies during Black History Month earlier in the academic year, History of Art pupils continued their exploration of the worlds created by inspirational black artists, delving into themes shared within the artworks from family, domesticity, matriarchy and music to history and racial tensions.

Titled Refocusing the Spotlight, the exhibition provided an opportunity for Bradfieldians to look at the world from a different perspective. Lower Sixth Art Historians were on hand throughout the evening to give short presentations on their chosen works created by artists over the last 130 years including Chris Ofili, Khadija Saye, Neil Kenlock, Sonia Boyce, Wangari Mathenge and Henry Ossawa.

During Black History Month in October, pupils researched paintings which conveyed the powerful nature of black art, providing inspiration and, perhaps, a fresh perspective on existing art themes.

Providing introductory context during the event, History of Art pupil Tilly (M) said: “It was a challenge to select only one artwork to discuss as we have all found the stories and meanings behind all the artworks enriching and powerful.”

We have all found the stories and meanings behind all the artworks enriching and powerful.

Following the selection of works of art, a range of themes emerged which the pupils used to create smaller collections for the exhibition. Among the paintings exploring the themes of family, domesticity and matriarchy were Wangari Mathenge’s The Ascendants XVIII (She is Here and So Are You), 2021, in which she explores the brightness of her Kenyan culture and childhood in the 1970s. Delving deeper into the context pupils discovered that she represents the view of women in a domestic scene as the painting conveys the character in a ‘workplace’ for the stereotypical woman. However, in her work Mathenge has turned it into a place of relaxation and learning.

Another important theme was black histories which featured Faith Ringgold’s The Flag is Bleeding, 1997. In her research of the piece, Bella (M) found that the painting holds personal significance to the artist whilst also encouraging the viewer to understand the trauma and hardships black people experienced and continue to withstand. Ringgold deliberately used an American flag to convey her political stance and to create a powerful and poignant message to provoke the viewer in to seeing the harsh reality of American slavery.

The exhibition also explored the meaningful themes of conflict and tension, visible in Shaquille-Aaron Keith’s Come to London, You Won’t Get In (The Bubble Effect), 2020. Jed (C), who put forward the piece for the exhibition, shared that the artist is telling stories for people who don’t have space to articulate their own. The image is a reflection from the depths of the pandemic with Keith touching on the experience of being a young black artist trying to make it when he wasn’t in the right ‘bubble’ or didn’t know the right people. He wanted to express the injustice of not everyone having a fair start in this world, particularly in London.

Re-imagining Western ideas is clear to see through Jean– Michel Basquiat’s Red Kings, 1981, put forward for the exhibition by Tilly. The painting holds great importance to Basquiat as it portrays his ambition to be considered a great artist and challenges Western histories by depicting black men as Kings. It is believed that this painting represents both Basquiat and Pablo Picasso. Tilly shared more of her research, stating: “Perhaps he is comparing his ability to Picasso to emphasise his belief that black men are also Kings, which is a recurrent motif in most of his artwork. The red colour pallet used and the name of Red Kings may symbolise danger and warning and its simple composition has a deeper meaning because a black person being characterised as a King was an unpopular concept in history and at the time the work was created.”

Another prominent theme was music, particularly in Denzel Forrester’s Dub Strobe 1, 1990. Another History of Art pupil Tilly (M) put forward this work, finding that Forrester reminisces on how the East London clubs provided escape from the harsh reality of racial prejudice for himself and others, racial prejudice, which they experienced daily from the public and police force, for himself and others. The painting also conveys the strength of the black community as they come together through the injustice they experience.

The artist is telling stories for people who don’t have space to articulate their own.